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John Livingston's

The Nuclear Electrical Engineer

An educational resource for electrical engineers in the nuclear power industry

Here you can find design tips on technical skills like cable and breaker sizing, short-circuit evaluations and more, PLUS deep-dive analysis of nuclear-specific topics like design basis, Tech Specs, UFSARs, and safety-related SSCs — built from primary source documents.

Tip of the Week · Feature

Use Pareto’s Law to improve your time management skills

Would you like to make $124 per hour?

Are you worth $124 per hour? If that sounds too high — I get it, you’re humble — then what about a flat $100 per hour? If even that sounds too high, then you might be selling yourself short.

Let me explain.

Pareto’s law is also known as the 80/20 rule. In short, and in most any situation imaginable, it means that 80% of the results are generated by 20% of the effort.

20% of your customers will generate 80% of your company’s problems.

20% of your customers will generate 80% of your company’s sales.

20% of the world’s population own 80% of the wealth.

20% of the world’s nations produce 80% of the world’s GDP.

You can test that last one. Go to Wikipedia. Total the GDP by county. Then examine the percentage GDP held by the top 20%:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)

But the beauty of Pareto’s law is that it applies to itself: 20% of the 20% generates 80% of 80%, or 4% of the effort generates 64% of the results. 0.8% of the effort generates 51.2% of the results.

This applies to your daily labors, too. I recently posted an article about electrical engineering salaries. The average salary in 2014 was $95,780, or $46 per hour. In an eight-hour day, that engineer earns $368.

Based on the 80/20 principle, 20% of a day’s hours produce 80% of his salary: 1.6 hours earns $294.40. Applying Pareto, you’ll find that the most productive hour of this engineer’s day is worth $124.

For an engineer who earns $72,800 per year, the most productive hour of his day is worth $100. His least productive hour is worth about $15. If you break it down into minutes — there are 480 in an 8-hour day — then you’ll find that his most productive minute is worth $27.

His least productive is worth 13 cents.

The practical take away is this: what are the 20% of your daily tasks that earn 80% of your day’s pay?

To increase your productivity and your worth, you need to identify the 20% of your daily or weekly tasks that generate 80% of your value, then focus. Start delegating the bottom 80% to lower-paid individuals (or computer programs) while you start doing more tasks related to the top 20%.

Applying this to your career will not produce linear results — instead, the results will be exponential.

Perry Marshall wrote a great book about this called “80/20 Sales and Marketing.” He goes through all of this, and much more. I think it’s worth a read.

It might be in the top 20% of the books you’ll ever read, if not the top 4%. You can find it on Amazon by clicking the following link:

http://amzn.to/1TTaq0p

Think of it this way: if you mastered this principle, it would mean you could work just one day a week out of five.

Think about how much more you could accomplish over the next 30 years by freeing up those four days.

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